Wednesday, 19 July 2000

THE TRIAL OF FELIKS KULOV

Published in Field Reports

By Anonymous, Bishkek (7/19/2000 issue of the CACI Analyst)

Feliks Kulov, the ex-vice-president of the Kyrgyz Republic, ex-Interior and National Security Minister, the leader of the Ar-Namis Party and political challenger of President Akaev, was brought to trial along with three ex-members of anti-terrorist center "Kalkan" in Bishkek on June 27, 2000. June 27 is also the date that the presidential race for the October 29 Presidential elections officially opened. The trial is being held behind the closed doors in a Military court and the streets along the courthouse are all surrounded by tight police security.

Feliks Kulov, the ex-vice-president of the Kyrgyz Republic, ex-Interior and National Security Minister, the leader of the Ar-Namis Party and political challenger of President Akaev, was brought to trial along with three ex-members of anti-terrorist center "Kalkan" in Bishkek on June 27, 2000. June 27 is also the date that the presidential race for the October 29 Presidential elections officially opened. The trial is being held behind the closed doors in a Military court and the streets along the courthouse are all surrounded by tight police security. Despite national laws, representatives from the media, the OSCE and the International League on People’s Rights are not allowed to attend the trial.

Despite a Presidential decree on the protection of journalists’ rights and media laws stating that "representatives of the mass media have a right to attend legal proceedings and hearings of court cases," the media is excluded from covering the case. Likewise, although the law on the protection of state secrets states that "facts regarding the violation of law by public servants and of the encroachment of civil rights and interests cannot be kept secret," the whole trial of Feliks Kulov, however, is being kept secret. Only one Kyrgyz newspaper has published a brief report but it was barred from stating the facts of the trial. No other Kyrgyzstan newspaper has even mentioned the trial.

Judge Ashimbek Uluu Nurlan, eight lawyers, three victims, and the Head of the Criminal Investigation Department were present at the trial. Lawyers involved in the case argue that since no state secrets are involved in the case there is no evidence that needs to be kept from public knowledge. One of the defense lawyers commented that "by keeping the trial process behind closed doors, it prevents people from learning that the accusations are groundless". In front of the court building, behind a thick wall of police security, approximately 100 picketers demand "Freedom to Kulov" and "Open Trial".

Defendants have significant reasons to doubt the objectivity of the court. During the first day of the trial, lawyers read petitions and applications but did not announce the charges against the accused. The defendants do not even know what they were charged with. At the end of the first day’s hearing, Feliks Kulov asked the judge, "Why have you not let anyone, particularly the protestors outside the courthouse, know what is going on in the trial? Give us the verdict that you have already arrived at." One of the defense lawyers stated in disgust that "This trial will be marked in our nation’s history as shameful, showing that in the government struggle, power in Kyrgyzstan’s judicial system is being wielded shamelessly".

Anonymous, Bishkek

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The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst is a biweekly publication of the Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program, a Joint Transatlantic Research and Policy Center affiliated with the American Foreign Policy Council, Washington DC., and the Institute for Security and Development Policy, Stockholm. For 15 years, the Analyst has brought cutting edge analysis of the region geared toward a practitioner audience.

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