Wednesday, 16 August 2000

TERRORIST STRIKE IN UZBEKISTAN POINTS AGAIN TO NAMANGANI

Published in Field Reports

By Konstantin Parshin, Radio NIC, Tajikistan (8/16/2000 issue of the CACI Analyst)

Since August 7, the Military Forces of Uzbekistan have been carrying out an operation to annihilate terrorist units acting within the Uzbek-Tajik border region, in the Sarassiya and Surkhan-Daria provinces of Uzbekistan. For the time being some 100 fighters, allegedly belonging to the field commander Juma Namangani, are trapped by Uzbek military units within the two settlements of Zevar and Kshtud, some 20 km from Tajikistan territory.

The Tajik media announced that there have been casualties among the Uzbek army forces.

Since August 7, the Military Forces of Uzbekistan have been carrying out an operation to annihilate terrorist units acting within the Uzbek-Tajik border region, in the Sarassiya and Surkhan-Daria provinces of Uzbekistan. For the time being some 100 fighters, allegedly belonging to the field commander Juma Namangani, are trapped by Uzbek military units within the two settlements of Zevar and Kshtud, some 20 km from Tajikistan territory.

The Tajik media announced that there have been casualties among the Uzbek army forces.Uzbekistan Foreign Minister Abdulaziz Kamilov stated at a briefing in Tashkent that the Tajikistan government military detachments are acting in full cooperation with the Uzbekistan army. The official also stated that the terrorists penetrated into Uzbekistan from or through Tajikistan territory. The Tajik frontier commanders deny this, referring to the fact that lately the border has been significantly reinforced by both Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.

Takhir Yuldashev, the ideological leader of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU), in his interview with the Persian Service of the BBC stated that, "The IMU fighters, those currently involved in the militant actions in Surkhan-Daria province, have always been located on Uzbek territory." On August 12, the Kyrgyz border guards repulsed an attack by some 50 IMU extremist fighters in a clash that broke out at a southern Uzbek-Kyrgyz frontier outpost. In the course of the fighting, which lasted for several hours, many of the terrorists were killed. Kyrgyz border guards also suffered casualties. Four were killed, ten wounded, and two were captured by the fighters.

According to Russian Public Television (ORT), the fighting units definitely belong to the field commander Juma Namangani and are guided by professional instructors who are Islamic extremists mainly Afghans and Pakistanis. ORT further maintains that the Russian intelligence service possesses information about a conspiracy involving international Islamic extremist organizations that are targeting Europe and Russia. Having stretched the "Islamic line" from Kosovo down to the Philippines, the extremists in this alleged conspiracy intend to separate Central Asia from the rest of the world. ORT also reports that Osama bin Laden has allocated US$ 20 million for the actions leading to destabilization in the former Soviet Central Asian Republics of Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan.

Konstantin Parshin, Radio NIC, Tajikistan

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The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst is a biweekly publication of the Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program, a Joint Transatlantic Research and Policy Center affiliated with the American Foreign Policy Council, Washington DC., and the Institute for Security and Development Policy, Stockholm. For 15 years, the Analyst has brought cutting edge analysis of the region geared toward a practitioner audience.

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