Tuesday, 12 September 2006

NATO \'MUST BOOST AFGHAN NUMBERS\'

Published in News Digest

By empty (9/12/2006 issue of the CACI Analyst)

Nato Secretary General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer has asked the 26 members of the alliance to heed calls for more international troops for Afghanistan. He told the BBC some Nato members were carrying more of the burden than others in the fight against the Taleban. Nato leaders have asked members to pledge some 2,500 extra troops.
Nato Secretary General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer has asked the 26 members of the alliance to heed calls for more international troops for Afghanistan. He told the BBC some Nato members were carrying more of the burden than others in the fight against the Taleban. Nato leaders have asked members to pledge some 2,500 extra troops. Nato leads the International Security and Assistance Force (Isaf) in Afghanistan, which currently includes at least 18,500 personnel. Some 37 nations have committed troops to the Isaf deployment. Conflict between international troops and Taleban fighters has grown in intensity this year, especially in the southern regions of Kandahar and Helmand. The militants, who were ousted from government in 2001 by Nato-backed forces, have proved to be a far more determined enemy than anticipated, says the BBC\'s Alastair Leithead in the capital, Kabul. Speaking to the BBC a day after meeting alliance ambassadors, Mr de Hoop Scheffer said he was working continuously in an effort to boost Nato numbers in Afghanistan. \"The question here is that nations should live up to what they promised,\" he told BBC Radio 4\'s Today programme. \"A 26-nation alliance should show this solidarity.\" Nato officials are to hold a \"force generation conference\" on the troop appeal in Belgium on Wednesday. The secretary general\'s call was backed by the international commander in Afghanistan, Lt Gen David Richards. Gen Richards told the Financial Times that Nato members knew 18 months ago that commanders in Afghanistan wanted a reserve force of 1,000 troops, plus 1,500 air support troops which the alliance\'s supreme commander called for last week. \"That requirement has never been met by nations. The bit it lacked was a hard-hitting reserve of about 1,000 people that I can use wherever I need to use it throughout Afghanistan, although obviously its focus would be the south.\" Despite taking regular casualties, Gen Richards insisted international forces were establishing \"psychological ascendancy\" over the Taleban. Nevertheless, some commanders apparently remain concerned about the dangers of committing troops to southern Afghanistan. In some cases, our correspondent says, they are unwilling even to change rules of engagement to allow the movement of soldiers from quieter and safer parts of the country to fight in the south. There is a serious concern on the ground that the extra troops just will not be found and Isaf will have to make do with what it has got, under-resourced or not, he adds. (BBC)
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The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst is a biweekly publication of the Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program, a Joint Transatlantic Research and Policy Center affiliated with the American Foreign Policy Council, Washington DC., and the Institute for Security and Development Policy, Stockholm. For 15 years, the Analyst has brought cutting edge analysis of the region geared toward a practitioner audience.

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